Report presented to the Seventh
International Congress of the World Spiritual Council, held in London from May
16-20, 1952, by M. Henri REGNAULT, Vice-President of the International
Committee of theWorld Spiritual Council, Delegate of Caodaism.
Last year
in Brussels , I showed how Caodaism can play an important role in the reallisation of
religious universalism.
Keeping to
the theme chosen by the organisers of the London Congress,
I would like to see whether the religion which is born of Spiritism, in1926, in Cochinchina, can assist with the understanding of the spirit in a the
synthesis of religion, philosophy, science, psychology and art.
I would like to see whether the religion which is born of Spiritism, in
Since our
1948 Congress in Lausanne , I have had the opportunity each year of drawing the attention of those
who took part in the Congress to Caodaism which numbers more than two million
believers.
I recall
what I kept saying last year in Brussels ; because of its tolerance towards all systems of belief, Caodaism respects
all human awarenesses just as it respects the Universal Awareness, emanating
from God who is “the Unmeasurable, the Eternal, the Most High, the absolute”
and has no name.
If a
synthesis of religion, science, philosophy, psychology and art is needed to
achieve an understanding of the Spirit, than Caodaism seems to me capable of
helping greatly in the attainment of this purpose.
Religion
Religion,
Caodaism is the spiritual alliance of the religions of the East and of the
West.
At the
World Spiritual Council all the spiritualist tendencies can be represented. No
Caodaist may presuppose that his religion alone is capable of achieving the
synthesis which was the aim of the researches at the Congress in 1952, but all
Caodaists know how far their religion can be an important support in achieving
this aim.
Science and Philosophy
The basis
of Caodaism is, as we know, Spiritism. Now Spiritism is a science and a
philosophy. In 1950 at one of the sessions of the Congress in Haywards Heath I
had the opportunity to offer a precise definition of Spiritism which is not to
be confused with credulity,[and] I recalled the strict rule which forms the
basis of the study of facts, whether these are spontaneous or experimental. The
rule is as follows :
The attempt
should be made to explain the fact by objections made about Spiritism
(hallucination, imagination, thought-reading, etc.); if one of these objections
appears to give an explanation, even remotely, then the fact must be abandoned.
If the only possible explanation can be derived from the intervention by a dead
person, then and then only do we stand in the presence of a spiritist
phenomenon.[As a] science and philosophy, Spiritism may be an important adjunct
for religions, since it attracts to spirituality human beings who accept only
the witness of their senses, and refuse all acts of faith or of mystery.
Spiritism gives certitude about the existence of the soul, of life after death,
of the possibility of communications between the living and the dead.
Last year,
at the Brussels Congress, I was able to make analogous declarations and many
participants made clear to me their degree of comprehension of my remarks in
the course of personal conversations.
Psychology
Caodaism
has strong close ties with psychology.
The one who
came from the Beyond to found this new religion did not want it to come up
against any already existing religion.
By their
prayers, Caodaiists venerate the Higher Spirits who in various ages were
benefactors of Humanity; they forget none of them : Christ, Gautama Buddha,
Confucius, the different geniuses of Chinese antiquity are mentioned in the
prayers. The Gods of Asia are mingled with the Gods of Europe. In the Caodaiist
temples, the believer and the unbeliever may meditate and pray according to their
hope and predilection.
Surely this
is an indication of a higher psychology?
There is
nothing surprising about this, for Caodaism is simultaneously of a more than
worldly source and a human achievement.
On the
night of December
24-25, 1925 , Cao-Dai gave the message which aimed at the
creation of the new religion, men have agreed to put into practice the
instructions received that night and the new indications given afterwards. This
was the birth of Caodaism, a message of peace, goodness, brotherhood,
universality.
Art
All those
at the Brussels Congress received the brochure which contained my report; there
were numerous illustrations; all those who were at Assissi and after Haywards
Heath, in Brussels , received the posthumous work by Gabriel Gobron which gave an account of
the history and philosophy of Caodaism. this book is full of illustrations.
People were thus able to make themselves aware of the important place occupied
by art in the new religion.
The
exterior and interior of the temples represent an artistic realisation of a
very lively interest.
If they
have retained the documents which were circulated at the time of the W.S.C.,
they can check how right I am in directing their attention to the photos which
show how admirable are:
- the principal
Temple , seen both in frontal and side elevation;
- the
facade of the Temple ;
- the
symbols of Buddhism, Christianity, Taoism, Confucianism, Geni-ism represented
on the inner facade of the Temple , reaching the ceiling;
- the altar of the Divine Master
Cao-Dai.Home
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